Civil War Technology Program Technology in the Curriculum Civil War Project by Jim Huff Materials: Students will have access to the following four cds. They are the 1) U. S. A. Wars (Civil War) 2) U. S. Presidents 3) Civil War II 4) American Vista. The students will also be able to use the Accelerated Reader program. My class will have access to four computers and one computer that is hooked up to a large television. Objectives: Students will be able to use these cds to obtain information for the following assignments. One, the information may be used to determine the subject or topic that they will write their paper on concerning an inanimate object from the Civil War. This assignment is two pages(typed)and the student takes the place of the object and describes their perspective of how they fit into the overall scheme of the War. The students will have access to computers and will be able to type this paper using Microsoft Word. Two, students can use information from the cds to accomplish two other class assignments. These assignments are to write a short report or paper on one of the following topics: a) leaders of the War (examples) Lincoln, Grant, Lee, Sherman, Jackson, and Davis, b) battles of the war (examples) Gettysburg, Antietam, Bull Run, Harpers Ferry, c) artillery or units of artillery (examples) howitzers, rodmans, cannons, d) infantry units (examples) Indiana Black hats, and e) outcomes of the war dealing with loss of life, casualties, cost factor, destruction of private property. The second assignment is to draw or construct a map or picture of the following: a) battle site (example) Gettysburg, b) a leader (example) Lincoln, Davis, Grant, or Lee. The American Vista cd will be used to make outline maps of the individual states and help locate battle sites or towns. The U. S. Presidents cd will allow students to see pictures of both Lincoln and Grant. The program, Accelerated Reader will be used for evaluation purposes. The computer with the television hookup will be used by myself to show students the chronology of the Civil War and other information that I feel will help them in their assignment (1) The Time Line or Frame: The entire unit of instruction on the Civil War takes about six weeks. The lesson plan that I am working on would probably take this time frame. The written assignments are made at the beginning of the unit and the students have until the unit is completed. The students would be allowed to use the computers the first week to search for their topics and begin gathering information for their short papers. They possibly could also decide on their inanimate object at this time. The students would be given their literature books, The Red Badge of Courage and Across Five Aprils. Students have a choice, they must read one but can read both. They have the entire six weeks, tests are taken during language arts classes. Students are given credit for both history and language arts. In cooperation with the language arts teacher, she records the students score on the Accelerated Reader and then gives me a print out of the students scores so that I can figure their grade. This is part of our across the curriculum work between subject matters. The next three weeks, students would be allowed to use the computers to find information on their topics and to find a picture or map that they will be able to use for their projects. The last two weeks would allow students time to complete their research and to begin typing their papers, the inanimate object and short report or paper. Procedures: I must also point out that students have access to these cds during study halls and can come to my class before and after school to work with them. The use of computers would be limited because of the number of students per class and the number of computers available during class time. Part of my preparation will be to monitor the time spent per student on the computers during class time. My average class size is twenty-seven, the largest last year was thirty-one. The most computers available at any one time will be four. The class period is forty-five minutes in length. My plan would be to allow eight students per day to use their computer time. Each student would be allotted twenty minutes of class time to browse or obtain information. The time I spend preparing the lesson will allow me to steer the students in the right direction when they are trying to locate certain information or certain topics. The computer with the television could be used as long as there is no class presentation scheduled for that day. (2) The evaluation process: Students will be graded on the following three assignments: 1) two page paper on an inanimate object, 2) two page paper or short report on listed topics, and 3) map or picture of leaders or battle sites. That evaluation process will contain the following guidelines(these will be presented to the students before they start working on this unit). The most important criteria will be the educational content, meaning how their papers relate to the Civil War. These will be graded for grammar, punctuation, and spelling but will have minimal affect on their grade, unless the effort was minimal. The maps and pictures will be graded for neatness, accuracy, and creative ideas. The reading assignment will be taken care of by the Accelerated Reader program and assistance from the language arts teacher. I would like to develop a questionnaire for the students to see just how much information and how useful the cds were for them in accomplishing their assignments. I feel that the information that I would obtain would be helpful and benefit me in trying to bring more technology related materials into my overall history curriculum. Lesson Plan Accompaniment: While students are working on the computers, the other students in class will be able to be accomplishing one of the following: 1) reading their assigned literature books, 2) writing rough drafts of their papers, 3) working on other assignments (they have several handouts on battles, generals, and leaders that they must complete after reading their text and viewing videos and film strips, this however is mainly their home work assignments), 4) watching and taking notes from the television screen while I present information from a cd on the chronology of the Civil War. I am available to assist them with any of these assignments. Outcome statement: A large part of this program of instruction will be influenced by the unit district purchasing the hardware that we have been told is coming. The PTO for our school has allotted some money to the purchasing of equipment but that will only be available in the library, that is why I said that the students could use the cds during their study halls. (3)